{"id":125548,"date":"2023-06-28T21:04:36","date_gmt":"2023-06-29T02:04:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/selasite.azurewebsites.net\/?page_id=125548"},"modified":"2024-01-30T09:41:11","modified_gmt":"2024-01-30T14:41:11","slug":"haiti","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/rmtsolutions.net\/sela\/en\/member-states\/haiti\/","title":{"rendered":"Haiti"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Official name:<\/strong>&nbsp;REPUBLIC OF HAITI&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Short name:<\/strong>&nbsp;Haiti&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Date of membership:<\/strong>&nbsp;17 March 1977&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Capital:<\/strong>&nbsp;Port-au-Prince&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Geography<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Location:<\/strong>&nbsp;Caribbean, western one-third of the island of Hispaniola, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, west of the Dominican Republic.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Area:<\/strong>&nbsp;27,750 sq km&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Land boundaries:<\/strong>&nbsp;360 km&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Border countries:<\/strong>&nbsp;Dominican Republic 360 km&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Coastline:<\/strong>&nbsp;1,771 km&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Natural resources:<\/strong>&nbsp;Bauxite, copper, calcium carbonate, gold, marble, hydropower.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Environment &#8211; international agreements:<\/strong>&nbsp;Party to: Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Law of the Sea, Marine Dumping, Marine Life Conservation, Ozone Layer Protection.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Economic indicators<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Total at current prices &nbsp;<\/td><td>15505<\/td><td>Millions USD<\/td><td>2020<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Per capita at current prices<\/td><td>1360<\/td><td>USD<\/td><td>2020<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Growth rate per capita a constant prices<\/td><td>-4.5<\/td><td>%<\/td><td>2020<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Imports of goods and services&nbsp;(% of GDP at current prices)<\/td><td>161.9<\/td><td>%<\/td><td>2017<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Exports of goods and services&nbsp;(% of GDP at current prices)<\/td><td>-56.5<\/td><td>%<\/td><td>2017<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Source:&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/interwp.cepal.org\/cepalstat\/WEB_cepalstat\/Perfil_nacional_economico.asp?Pais=HTI&amp;idioma=e\">Haiti: National Economic&nbsp;Profile<\/a>. CEPALSTAT. Databases and Statistical Publications. ECLAC.&nbsp;Inquiry: February 23, 2022. NA= Data not available<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Socio-demographic indicators<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>Total population (thousands)<\/td><td>11 402.5<\/td><td>(000)<\/td><td>2020<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Life expectancy<\/td><td>65<\/td><td>A\u00f1os<\/td><td>2020_2025<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Women<\/td><td>67<\/td><td>A\u00f1os<\/td><td>2020_2025<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Men<\/td><td>63<\/td><td>A\u00f1os<\/td><td>2020_2025<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Public health expenditure&nbsp;as a percentage of GDP<\/td><td>7.7<\/td><td>%<\/td><td>2018<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Literacy rate for persons between&nbsp;the ages of 15 to 24<\/td><td>83.0<\/td><td>%<\/td><td>2016<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Net rate of enrolment in&nbsp;primary education<\/td><td>58.1<\/td><td>%<\/td><td>1997<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Net rate of enrolment in&nbsp;secondary education<\/td><td>ND<\/td><td>ND<\/td><td>ND<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Public expenditure on education&nbsp;as a percentage of GDP<\/td><td>1.7<\/td><td>%<\/td><td>2018<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Gini Coefficient<\/td><td>NA<\/td><td>%<\/td><td>NA<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Unemployment<\/td><td>NA<\/td><td>%<\/td><td>NA<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Migration<\/td><td>2.7<\/td><td>%<\/td><td>2020_2025<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Source:&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/interwp.cepal.org\/cepalstat\/WEB_cepalstat\/Perfil_nacional_social.asp?Pais=HTI&amp;idioma=i\">Haiti:&nbsp;National Socio-Demographic Profile<\/a>.&nbsp;CEPALSTAT. Data Bases and Statistical Publications.&nbsp;ECLAC. Inquiry: February 23, 2022. NA= Data not available.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Languages:<\/strong>&nbsp;French (official), Creole (official)&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Government<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Administrative divisions:<\/strong>&nbsp;9 departments (departements, singular &#8211; departement); Artibonite, Centre, Grand &#8216;Anse, Nord, Nord-Est, Nord-Ouest, Ouest, Sud, Sud-Est.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Independence:<\/strong>&nbsp;1 January 1804 (from France)&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Constitution:<\/strong>&nbsp;Approved March 1987&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Suffrage:<\/strong>&nbsp;18 years of age; universal&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Executive branch:<\/strong>&nbsp;Chief of state: Prime Minister&nbsp;Ariel Henry,&nbsp;since July 21, 2021.&nbsp; &nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Legislative branch:<\/strong>&nbsp;Bicameral National Assembly or Assemblee Nationale consists of the Senate (27 seats; members elected by popular vote to serve six-year terms; one-third elected every two years) and the Chamber of Deputies (83 seats; members are elected by popular vote to serve four-year terms).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Judicial branch:<\/strong>&nbsp;Supreme Court or Cour de Cassation&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Internet Code:<\/strong>&nbsp;.ht&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Official Web Portal:<\/strong>&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.haiti.org\/\">http:\/\/www.haiti.org<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Official name:&nbsp;REPUBLIC OF HAITI&nbsp; Short name:&nbsp;Haiti&nbsp; Date of membership:&nbsp;17 March 1977&nbsp; Capital:&nbsp;Port-au-Prince&nbsp; Geography&nbsp; Location:&nbsp;Caribbean, western one-third of the island of Hispaniola, between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean, west of the Dominican Republic.&nbsp; Area:&nbsp;27,750 sq km&nbsp; Land boundaries:&nbsp;360 km&nbsp; Border countries:&nbsp;Dominican Republic 360 km&nbsp; Coastline:&nbsp;1,771 km&nbsp; Natural resources:&nbsp;Bauxite, copper, calcium carbonate, gold, marble, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":125521,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-125548","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rmtsolutions.net\/sela\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/125548","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rmtsolutions.net\/sela\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rmtsolutions.net\/sela\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rmtsolutions.net\/sela\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rmtsolutions.net\/sela\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=125548"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/rmtsolutions.net\/sela\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/125548\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rmtsolutions.net\/sela\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/125521"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rmtsolutions.net\/sela\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=125548"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}